Serious alignment issues, twist in Y ?

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Ignas Kaz
Posts: 45
Joined: Wed Jun 19, 2019
Location: Coalisland
Country: United Kingdom
Nickname: baronpork
Laser Machine Make or Type: Chinese 9060
Laser Power: 80w
Laser Bed Size: 9060
Home Position: TR
RDWorks Version: v8.01.18
Windows Version: 10

Thats the thing - 1-2-3 mirrors are perfectly aligned at position 3 (longest beam path, bottom right), but as soon as i drive gantry all the way up (pos4) beam walks away vertically. And pos4 is not longest distance to travel. If i align perfectly to pos4 (top right) beam walks away vertically at pos3 (bottom right). But ONLY vertically. No diagonal travel of any kind...
Dave Vigness
Posts: 526
Joined: Sun Dec 15, 2019
Location: Kansas City - Rural
Country: USA
Nickname: Dave
Laser Machine Make or Type: Chine Red and Black
Laser Power: EF RF2 80W
Laser Bed Size: 20 x 26
Home Position: TR
Control Software: RDWORKS
RDWorks Version: 8.01.54
Ruida Controller: RDC6445
Windows Version: 7
Accessories: Power Switch for air assist / exhaust blower, Ma meter with switch for external digital, dual digital temp gauge, LED lights under gantry and and and.

Pics and a list here. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/ ... sp=sharing

You have 1-2-3 tunnel vision. If the spot moves on #3 when the gantry moves in Y, then you are not quite right on #2.
Ignas Kaz
Posts: 45
Joined: Wed Jun 19, 2019
Location: Coalisland
Country: United Kingdom
Nickname: baronpork
Laser Machine Make or Type: Chinese 9060
Laser Power: 80w
Laser Bed Size: 9060
Home Position: TR
RDWorks Version: v8.01.18
Windows Version: 10

Maybe, but only because i got fair understanding of how geometry works.
I will try it, but i'm pretty sure adjusting #1 to fix #3 in only one Y position will do nothing to fix the situation.

At the moment i'm thinking doing string test for parallelism of Y rails and possibly over-jacking one foot on the machine to untwist it.

So plan of action:
1. Reset the tube position to back and floor of tube compartment;
2. Reset mirror swivel plates same distance from base;
3. Remove shims from left top rail foot (will increase misalignment by quite a lot on TR);
4. Realign #1-2-3 to BR position (TR position WILL be out by 5-6mm vertically);
5. Crank up the TL corner of the machine to see if any effect on TR misalignment;
6. Mess with #1 as per suggestion;
7. If all that doesnt work, cry into pillow... as i'm out of ideas
8. Check parallelism with string test...

About right ?
Jeffrey Aley
Posts: 388
Joined: Fri Aug 11, 2017
Location: Folsom, California
Country: United States
Laser Machine Make or Type: Kehui
Laser Power: 50W
Laser Bed Size: 500mmx300mm
Home Position: TL
RDWorks Version: 8.01.24
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: Win10 Enterprise
Accessories: Spray bottle with water (for small fires)
Fire extinguisher (for big fires)

I agree with Pete - get yourself a a laser level that will project a plane of laser light (it appears to be a line, but it's really a plane). Then you can use that to see if you X and Y axes are straight and planar. If they aren't, then fix them. If they are, then align the laser beam properly, as per others' suggestions.

There was a thread here where a fellow posted a few videos of how he tested the planarity of his machine using a laser level. It'll probably take some effort to find it; I'm sure it was in 2021.
Ignas Kaz
Posts: 45
Joined: Wed Jun 19, 2019
Location: Coalisland
Country: United Kingdom
Nickname: baronpork
Laser Machine Make or Type: Chinese 9060
Laser Power: 80w
Laser Bed Size: 9060
Home Position: TR
RDWorks Version: v8.01.18
Windows Version: 10

Yep, i would like to see that. Help me find it.
Jeffrey Aley
Posts: 388
Joined: Fri Aug 11, 2017
Location: Folsom, California
Country: United States
Laser Machine Make or Type: Kehui
Laser Power: 50W
Laser Bed Size: 500mmx300mm
Home Position: TL
RDWorks Version: 8.01.24
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: Win10 Enterprise
Accessories: Spray bottle with water (for small fires)
Fire extinguisher (for big fires)

Ignas Kaz wrote: Sat Aug 21, 2021 Yep, i would like to see that. Help me find it.
Okay: viewtopic.php?p=29667#p29667 .

-Jeff
Ignas Kaz
Posts: 45
Joined: Wed Jun 19, 2019
Location: Coalisland
Country: United Kingdom
Nickname: baronpork
Laser Machine Make or Type: Chinese 9060
Laser Power: 80w
Laser Bed Size: 9060
Home Position: TR
RDWorks Version: v8.01.18
Windows Version: 10

Well, many more of ideas were tried now.

I specifically unleveled the feet of the machine until it rocked on 2 points only, no deformation in chasis whatsoever, no effect on beam alignment. Tried to "lift" the left back corner of the machine (where we shim to lessen the vertical walk) - no effect.

I've rechecked all motion components for loose parts, nothing rattles, nothing's loose... Gantry, idlers, rails, gantry-to-rail blocks, etc...

Then, as per many, many, MANY suggestions i straightened the tube to within a millimeter of the tube compartment (51mm from bottom, 19mm from the back wall), then strike mirror1 and go from there... No effect to the problem.

Then we received a video-call from an American Photonics gentleman, who, after receiving all the information confirmed that the machine is twisted. I also was assured that, really, the positioning of the tube doesn't really matter (as i suspected all along, unpopular opinion :D ) as long as 1st mirror is struck in the center properly. With this in mind he gave me an idea on how to raise the beam without raising the tube higher than the mounts will go. It made a bit more difficult to steer the beam in diagonals, but it is fairly simple, if tricky. None of this helped to alleviate the problem.

In the end i put the machine with ~2mm vertical misalignment back as good as i could with 4mm shimming on TL rail, aligned perfectly at middle of right rail (instead of bottom right as i usually do) to spread the error a bit better throughout Y and left it there.

Now, ALL of the attempts to align the machine ended with the same and CONSISTENT result - TL perfect, BL perfect, BR perfect, TR high. Tube nice, tube crooked, unshimmed (error ~6+mm), all the same result - TR high.

This is proper tube aligned and 1st mirror strike:
20210823_120733.jpg
20210823_120449.jpg
20210823_120438.jpg
20210823_115441.jpg
20210823_115427.jpg
Then there's this - mirror1 holder plate (not the holder itself) mounted off 45deg at the factory. QC my butt, someone just eyed the installation of that. I corrected it before starting the tube position experiments:
20210823_133741.jpg
I was thinking of getting the reverse alignment tool from American photonics, but upon thinking on it all it would do in this situation is prove decisively that there is twist in Y, but show up on the left side (instead of right).

At the moment i'm at a complete loss here...
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Gene Uselman
Posts: 2180
Joined: Thu Jul 07, 2016
Location: Suburban Minneapolis, Minnesota, US
Country: USA
Nickname: Gene
Laser Machine Make or Type: QC
Laser Power: 130W
Laser Bed Size: 900x1300
Home Position: TR
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: RDw .19 & Lightburn
LightBurn Version: Latest
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: Win 10 Pro
Accessories: I have a combining lenses, pin tables [homebuilt], honeycomb tables , wireless remote, Modifed Ultimate Air Assist, home built non-powered rotary device, PrusaMK4 and Mini Prusa printers.

Dave- Russ has a new Vid posted on the 4th corner problem. I an still struggling with this on the 1800x1300 laser [ along with the beam spread [cannot think of the term right now- it usually comes to me in an hour or so- divergence maybe?]]. I may give this one more shot- then I am going to stick to my 6 yearold 1300x900 with the original EFR tube still working well. I am too near the end to devote years to something I don't really need.
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Pete Cyr
Posts: 1964
Joined: Sun Nov 27, 2016
Location: Suffolk Virginia
Country: United States
Laser Machine Make or Type: Boss 1630
Laser Power: 100w
Laser Bed Size: 16"x30"
Home Position: TR
Control Software: RDWORKS
RDWorks Version: v8.01.18
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: Win 10
Accessories: roller rotary attachment

Gene Uselman wrote: Tue Sep 06, 2022 Dave- Russ has a new Vid posted on the 4th corner problem. I an still struggling with this on the 1800x1300 laser [ along with the beam spread [cannot think of the term right now- it usually comes to me in an hour or so- divergence maybe?]]. I may give this one more shot- then I am going to stick to my 6 yearold 1300x900 with the original EFR tube still working well. I am too near the end to devote years to something I don't really need.
Russ Video adjusting mirror 4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nY6czB6ygFM
Cliff notes to Russ's video - position 4 is tied t the alignment of Mirror 1

Recommended action: perform a normal alignment of alignment of 1,2, and 3
then work on alignment of 4 by adjusting Mirror 1 (iterative process)
then work on alignment of 3 by adjusting Mirror 2 (iterative process)
Location - VA
Equipment - Boss Laser 1630
Power - 100W
Laser Bed Size - 16" x 30"
Home Position - TR
Full RDWorks Version - v8.01.18
First name - Pete
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Gene Uselman
Posts: 2180
Joined: Thu Jul 07, 2016
Location: Suburban Minneapolis, Minnesota, US
Country: USA
Nickname: Gene
Laser Machine Make or Type: QC
Laser Power: 130W
Laser Bed Size: 900x1300
Home Position: TR
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: RDw .19 & Lightburn
LightBurn Version: Latest
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: Win 10 Pro
Accessories: I have a combining lenses, pin tables [homebuilt], honeycomb tables , wireless remote, Modifed Ultimate Air Assist, home built non-powered rotary device, PrusaMK4 and Mini Prusa printers.

I actually started doing that this AM and was so tired that I burned a nice mark in one fingertip. I have not burned myself in the last 5 years...
I have severe sleep apnea and am tired all the time, I decided that my brain was not functioning well enough to be at work and went home.
If the Help and advice you received here was of VALUE...
Please consider making a donation to maintain the RDWORKSLAB Forum.



The days that I keep my gratitude higher than
my expectations, Well, I have really good days.

Ray Wylie Hubbard- unfortunately deceased
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