Dead controller?

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Orestes Pouliasis
Posts: 11
Joined: Tue Dec 29, 2020
Location: Athens
Country: Greece
Nickname: orestes
Laser Machine Make or Type: 30x50 Trocen AWC708S
Laser Power: 50W
Laser Bed Size: 30x50 cm
Home Position: TL
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: 8
Ruida Controller: Other
Windows Version: 10

Hello,

(I hope I am posting this at the right section) Unfortunately, my controller (Trocen AWC708S) seems to have kicked the bucket.

Yesterday, I was doing some work on my laser. The laser on/off switch was bad (it would stick in the ON position sometimes), so I replaced it with one of the identical switches found below that control the US plugs on the side of the machine that I don't use. Powered up the machine, everything worked correctly and I then started engraving.

I was trying to find the proper value for the offset scan adj. for 300 mm/s. Some of the lines were wavy instead of straight (X unilateral movement, it has been an ongoing problem) so I turned off the machine, and I was trying to see (for the millionth time) if something was loose on the X axis. My belt wasn't loose, nor anything I could see, but there was a spot on the axis that the machine had trouble navigating (on the far right of the X axis). I then turned the machine on to see if moving my work to the far left of the table would make any difference.

That's when it happened. The controller was dead. The machine didn't auto home while the controller's screen remained black. I tried turning it off and trying again after a short while but obviously the same thing happened. Everything else (extractor fan, laser pointer, air assist, LED strip, etc) were all working.

I then starting probing with my multimeter. The PSU receives 230V AC and outputs 24V on one rail and 5V on the other. The controller does indeed receive 24V and there are some red LEDs glowing behind the controller board's cover. The stepper motor drivers both have their green LEDs lit.

Finally, the E-stop switch works as it should.

Is there anything I am missing? Is it really the controller? What would cause such a sudden failure?

Thanks in advance.
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Gene Uselman
Posts: 2180
Joined: Thu Jul 07, 2016
Location: Suburban Minneapolis, Minnesota, US
Country: USA
Nickname: Gene
Laser Machine Make or Type: QC
Laser Power: 130W
Laser Bed Size: 900x1300
Home Position: TR
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: RDw .19 & Lightburn
LightBurn Version: Latest
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: Win 10 Pro
Accessories: I have a combining lenses, pin tables [homebuilt], honeycomb tables , wireless remote, Modifed Ultimate Air Assist, home built non-powered rotary device, PrusaMK4 and Mini Prusa printers.

Welcome Orestes- I have no experience with the Trocen controller and we rarely have a member with one, it is interesting that it seems to use RDworks which is made by a different controller manufacturer [Ruida]. For Ruida controllers it is possible to buy just the control/readout panel but I have no idea for Trocen. It can be very difficult to troubleshoot this kind of problem and there are many peripheral problems that might enter into it also. On some Ruida models there is a separate power plug on the readout panel for instance. You might want to post how old it is and how long you have been using it and where the leds that are still lit are located [controller/readout] etc- perhaps someone will post some ideas as to how to start troubleshooting the problem. Gene
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Orestes Pouliasis
Posts: 11
Joined: Tue Dec 29, 2020
Location: Athens
Country: Greece
Nickname: orestes
Laser Machine Make or Type: 30x50 Trocen AWC708S
Laser Power: 50W
Laser Bed Size: 30x50 cm
Home Position: TL
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: 8
Ruida Controller: Other
Windows Version: 10

After a lot of head scratching and questioning my sanity, I finally figured it out.

The controller must have been stuck in some kind of loop. I removed the display module and opened it up, and voila, there was a CR2032 battery. I removed it and waited for 1-2 minutes. Did a quick test and it worked! Well it lost the time and date but you can't have everything :D .

Hope this saves someone from rushing out to buy a new controller thinking that it's dead. I know I almost did.
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Gene Uselman
Posts: 2180
Joined: Thu Jul 07, 2016
Location: Suburban Minneapolis, Minnesota, US
Country: USA
Nickname: Gene
Laser Machine Make or Type: QC
Laser Power: 130W
Laser Bed Size: 900x1300
Home Position: TR
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: RDw .19 & Lightburn
LightBurn Version: Latest
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: Win 10 Pro
Accessories: I have a combining lenses, pin tables [homebuilt], honeycomb tables , wireless remote, Modifed Ultimate Air Assist, home built non-powered rotary device, PrusaMK4 and Mini Prusa printers.

Thank you for posting the solution- I would consider replacing the battery?
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Please consider making a donation to maintain the RDWORKSLAB Forum.



The days that I keep my gratitude higher than
my expectations, Well, I have really good days.

Ray Wylie Hubbard- unfortunately deceased
Orestes Pouliasis
Posts: 11
Joined: Tue Dec 29, 2020
Location: Athens
Country: Greece
Nickname: orestes
Laser Machine Make or Type: 30x50 Trocen AWC708S
Laser Power: 50W
Laser Bed Size: 30x50 cm
Home Position: TL
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: 8
Ruida Controller: Other
Windows Version: 10

The battery is not to blame. The battery just helps the controller to prevent the loss of data that is stored in its volatile memory by supplying a small amount of current to whatever memory module stores that data.

(I'm guessing that) Whatever was causing my trouble was stored there, by removing the battery the controller "forgot" what was on it and was able to escape whatever loop it was stuck in.

Nevertheless, I measured its voltage with my multimeter and it was at ~3.2-3.3V (this type of cell has a nominal voltage of 3.0V), which is to be expected since the machine is only 2 months old.

Now to fix the wavy line issue...
Doug Fisher
Posts: 206
Joined: Sat Aug 20, 2016
Location: Atlanta, Georgia
Country: USA
Laser Machine Make or Type: Ke Hui KH-7050
Laser Power: 80W EFR F2
Laser Bed Size: 700x500
Home Position: TR
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: v8.01.18 & 8.01.33
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: 10
Accessories: Ruida RDC6442G EC controller, 2" lens, S&A CW5000 chiller, chuck type of rotary attachment, Russ' DoHickey (sp?), mA meter, a growing collection of tools and oddities to keep it running!

Just out of curiosity, has anyone taken their Ruida apart and thus know if Ruida controllers have a backup battery like the Trocen?
Dave Vigness
Posts: 526
Joined: Sun Dec 15, 2019
Location: Kansas City - Rural
Country: USA
Nickname: Dave
Laser Machine Make or Type: Chine Red and Black
Laser Power: EF RF2 80W
Laser Bed Size: 20 x 26
Home Position: TR
Control Software: RDWORKS
RDWorks Version: 8.01.54
Ruida Controller: RDC6445
Windows Version: 7
Accessories: Power Switch for air assist / exhaust blower, Ma meter with switch for external digital, dual digital temp gauge, LED lights under gantry and and and.

Pics and a list here. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/ ... sp=sharing

I seem to remember somebody opening one up to replace a fried optic coupler and showing a few pics, but no mention or sight of a battery.
User avatar
Gene Uselman
Posts: 2180
Joined: Thu Jul 07, 2016
Location: Suburban Minneapolis, Minnesota, US
Country: USA
Nickname: Gene
Laser Machine Make or Type: QC
Laser Power: 130W
Laser Bed Size: 900x1300
Home Position: TR
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: RDw .19 & Lightburn
LightBurn Version: Latest
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: Win 10 Pro
Accessories: I have a combining lenses, pin tables [homebuilt], honeycomb tables , wireless remote, Modifed Ultimate Air Assist, home built non-powered rotary device, PrusaMK4 and Mini Prusa printers.

Our own Tim took a 6445 apart and took pictures a year or so ago.
viewtopic.php?f=123&t=4798&p=25922&hili ... ler#p25922
If the Help and advice you received here was of VALUE...
Please consider making a donation to maintain the RDWORKSLAB Forum.



The days that I keep my gratitude higher than
my expectations, Well, I have really good days.

Ray Wylie Hubbard- unfortunately deceased
Doug Fisher
Posts: 206
Joined: Sat Aug 20, 2016
Location: Atlanta, Georgia
Country: USA
Laser Machine Make or Type: Ke Hui KH-7050
Laser Power: 80W EFR F2
Laser Bed Size: 700x500
Home Position: TR
Control Software: LIGHTBURN
RDWorks Version: v8.01.18 & 8.01.33
Ruida Controller: RDC6442
Windows Version: 10
Accessories: Ruida RDC6442G EC controller, 2" lens, S&A CW5000 chiller, chuck type of rotary attachment, Russ' DoHickey (sp?), mA meter, a growing collection of tools and oddities to keep it running!

At first, I thought the second picture in that thread showed a round silver battery on the upper right side. Upon downloading and enlarging, I am not so sure that is a battery versus a quality control sticker. I will stop the thread drift here and make an enquiry over there ;)
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